The Leibniz calc notation \int f dg is a generalization of f * Delta g (duh): distance = rate * time -> d = \int r dt Actually, this is much clearer if you think of time as: - the independent - AFFINE variable: it's (rate * DELTA t) (time -elapsed- is a difference) …so it's much clearer why it's a -dt- ----------------------------------------------------------- Actually, this is rather subtler: - the function you're integrating must be -vector-valued- (can have affine-valued etc.) - ...and actually, the base needn't even be affine: you just need the measure -----------------------------------------------------------